WORLD BANK CAPITAL STOCK VOTING SHARE REPORTS

WORLD BANK CHANGING CAPITAL SHARE & REPORTS

WORLD BANK DEVELOPED VS DEVELOPING

WORLD BANK CAPITAL VOTING SHARE REFORMS:


Though the capital stock contribution is not directly connected to voting share, nevertheless it has a say.

  • In 2010, voting powers at the World Bank were revised to increase the voice of developing countries, notably China.
  • The countries with most voting power are now the United States (15.85%), Japan (6.84%), China (4.42%), Germany (4.00%), the United Kingdom (3.75%), France (3.75%), India (2.91%), Russia (2.77%), Saudi Arabia (2.77%) and Italy (2.64%).
  • Under the changes, known as 'Voice Reform – Phase 2', countries other than China that saw significant gains included South Korea, Turkey, Mexico, Singapore, Greece, Czech Republic, Hungary, Brazil, India, and Spain.
  • Most developed countries' voting power was reduced, along with a few developing countries such as Nigeria. The voting powers of the United States, Russia and Saudi Arabia were unchanged.

WORLD BANK REPORTS

WORLD BANK CAPITAL VOTING REPORTS;


Ease of doing business index;

Ease of doing business index was an index created jointly by Simeon Djankov, Michael Klein, and Caralee mcliesh, three leading economists at the World Bank Group, following the release of World Development Report 2002.

A country's ranking on the index was based on an average of 10 sub-indices.


Index of Economic Freedom

The Index of Economic Freedom is an annual index and ranking created in 1995 by The Heritage Foundation and The Wall Street Journal to measure the degree of economic freedom in the world's nations. The creators of the index claim to take an approach inspired by Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations, that "basic institutions that protect the liberty of individuals to pursue their own economic interests result in greater prosperity for the larger society".


Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is an index which ranks countries "by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys." The CPI generally defines corruption as an "abuse of entrusted power for private gain". The index is published annually by the non-governmental organisation Transparency International since 1995.

The 2022 CPI, published in January 2023, currently ranks 180 countries "on a scale from 100 (very clean) to 0 (highly corrupt)" from 12 different institutions.

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